Showing posts with label racist. Show all posts
Showing posts with label racist. Show all posts

Wednesday, December 31, 2025

The Reformatory by Tananarive Due






Rating: 5 of 5 stars 
Pages: 576 pages
Published: October 2023

My final review of 2025 features a horror-meets-historical fiction masterpiece by Tananarive Due. The Reformatory is one of those novels that lingers long after you've finished its nearly 600-pages; not because of goblins and ghosts but because of the very real history it resurrects. Inspired by the notorious Dozier School for Boys in Florida, which claimed to rehabilitate young boys for decades, this novel exposes the brutality of such institutions. 

Set in Jim Crow-era Florida in the fictional Gracetown, the story's inciting incident happens very early in the book when young, 12-year old Robbie Stephens, Jr. finds himself unjustly punished for simply trying to protect his older sister from the unwanted advances of a local white boy. For this, he is sentenced to six months at Gracetown School for Boys. What follows is a chilling blend of historical fiction and supernatural horror that exposes the extreme violence embedded in U.S. correctional institutions and the resilience required to survive them. 

Some common themes that spoke to me upon completing the book included epigenetics, horror through different perspectives, and the power of storytelling. 

Epigenetics is the study of how experiences can influence gene expression without altering DNA. It's controversial, but at face value, I believe it holds merit. Specifically, in this novel, we see how trauma echos across generations. This story is an illustration of how the body and spirit remember what the world tries to erase. The long lineage of cruelty Black people have faced at the hands of white people (e.g., Stephens vs. McCormacks and Robbie vs. Haddock) is woven throughout the book. That's the hard part the author carefully cultivates. Yet alongside that is the inherited perseverance and will to survive injustice that becomes its own kind of ancestral memory.

The novel also challenges the idea that horror is a universal experience. For many, horror conjures images of ghosts and goblins. In more recent mainstream culture, it's films like Scream, What Lies Beneath or Nightmare on Elm Street, where the supernatural is cause for fear. For Black people, horror often looks like everyday life: getting pulled over by the police, simply walking down the street or listening to music "too loudly", or monitoring language in corporate America so as not to be labeled as aggressive. It's systemic injustice, unchecked power, and the way institutions have long abused Black bodies. Due's intentional duality of this concept challenges the reader to reconsider the definition of fear. (There is a scene in the book where a character and her aunt get pulled over by the police, and my blood pressure literally spiked wile reading this fictional account because I've experienced it in reality.) 

And that's the brilliance of Due's writing. It's vivid, descriptive, and incredibly accessible, which makes the subject matter even more devastating. She paints scenes with such clarity that you feel the heat, the fear, the claustrophobia. Her craft creates emotional resonance. While her writing is excellent, the subject matter is not. It's intentionally difficult provoking deep thoughts among its audience. 

Recommendation: This was my first read by Due, and I know it won't be my last. The only thing I might change in the future is to avoid reading something like this during the holiday season. The author's storytelling is masterful, and her themes are deeply resonant. While her subject matter is painful, she takes care of the reader by offering a hopeful conclusion. This narrative was one I felt honored, not burdened, to consume. 

Until next time ... Read on!

Regardless of whether I purchase a book, borrow a book, or receive a book in exchange for review, my ultimate goal is to be honest, fair, and constructive. I hope you've found this review helpful.

Monday, April 22, 2024

All We were Promised by Ashton Lattimore






Rating: 4.5 of 5 stars 
Pages: 368 pages
Published: April 2024

All We Were Promised is the debut historical fiction novel by Ashton Lattimore, an award-winning journalist and former lawyer. The book is set during the pre-Civil War era in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and features three female protagonists serving as soldiers for justice: Charlotte, who has escaped slavery with her father, who is hiding in plain sight while his daughter poses as his housemaid; Nell, a well-to-do aspiring abolitionist; and Evie, a freedom-seeking friend from the plantation that Charlotte and her father absconded. All three of these characters' lives collide in Philadelphia where they help each other to make the ideal of freedom a reality because none of us are free unless we are all free (Fannie Lou Hamer). 

The premise of the story is not new. There have been many non-fiction and fiction stories that covered the topic of Black people who knew they did not belong to anyone and fought for something different. Additionally, the phenomenon of passing (e.g., Imitation of Life, Did You Hear about Kitty Karr, and Passing, etc.) is touched on with the relationship between Charlotte and her father. But overall this books is about American's greatest ill - its participation in the transatlantic slave trade. Do we need another book about slavery? Yes, let us continue to tell the stories and learn from history lest we repeat them, especially in today's society when the historical facts are being skewed to pacify those who cannot accept the atrocities that occurred in these United States of America. 

I truly enjoyed reading this story. I think the author did a wonderful job with portraying the horrendous acts of one group of people treating another group of people as property without being overly graphic. Her research into the actual, historical event of the burning of Pennsylvania Hall within days of its grand opening was not only handled well, but was so compelling it enticed me to seek out more about this true event. Lattimore also did a great job of created in-depth characters in Charlotte, Nell, and Evie. She also presented Charlotte's father in such a way that I was truly angry with this fictional character. To me, he was simply a slavemaster of another kind. When a book evokes emotion and provokes action, I tend to label it a good one. 

My only critique was the lack of development of some of the secondary characters and plots - like that of the relationship between Alex and Nell. I would have loved to know more about the Darcel, who befriended Charlotte as well as Irene and Daniel, who she left behind at the plantation and were mentioned by name several times throughout the book but had no fleshed-out back story development. 

Recommendation: This novel had strong themes of justice, grief, and belonging. The ending was a little abrupt, and I feel like there could have been so much more to it. My hope is that Lattimore writes a sequel to All We Were Promised because there are so many promises unfulfilled in this first writing. If she does write a follow-up story, I'll be first in line to get a copy. 

Until next time ... Read on!

Regardless of whether I purchase a book, borrow a book, or receive a book in exchange for review, my ultimate goal is to be honest, fair, and constructive. I hope you've found this review helpful.

Sunday, September 4, 2022

Razorblade Tears by S.A. Cosby






Rating: 5 of 5 stars 
Pages: 336 pages
Published: July 2021

In July 2021, S.A. Cosby’s Razorblade Tears was published. Sometime near its publication, the book must have been added to Book of the Month’s monthly selection. However, something else must have caught my eye that month because I did not choose this book. Then, in July of 2022, President Obama listed the book on his annual reading list, and I still did not snag a copy from any of my favorite places. Then, at the end of the month Amazon offered a $5 discount on digital books, and I guess that five bucks was the push that motivated me to grab a copy. But still, I didn’t start reading the novel until the end of August. Upon completing it, I am wondering: Why did I wait so long?! 

So, let me tell you about it. Razorblade Tears is a fictional story about a very real emotion - revenge. A black father’s, Ike, son and a white father’s, Buddy Lee, son fall in love and marry each other and then are mysteriously and gruesomely murdered. These two tough-enough fathers who also happen to be ex-convicts team up to solve the crime that the police are moving too slow on. Their love for their sons, regret for judging their sexual identity and experience on the other side of the law fuel their passion to seek, find and create justice for their loved ones. 



Tears ran from his eyes and stung his cheeks. Tears for his son. Tears for his wife. Tears for the little girl they had to raise. Tears for who they were and what they all had lost. Each drop felt like it was slicing his face open like a razorblade.

“Get that what’s normal ain’t up to me. That it don’t f*cking matter who he wanted to wake up next to as long as he was waking up,” Buddy Lee said.”

“No, hate. Folks like to talk about revenge like it’s a righteous thing but it’s just hate in a nicer suit,” Ike said.

A good father, a good man, loves the people that love his children.

This time they didn’t feel so much like razor blades. They felt like the long-awaited answer to a mournful prayer for rain. 


I honestly didn’t think I would enjoy this book because I felt I couldn’t really relate to the plot. However, I was completely wrong. This book evoked a myriad of emotions for me as we all have at least one person in our life we love like this. Additionally, Cosby wrote the story in such a way that the plot moved quickly and the descriptions came to life. I truly felt like I was reading an action movie. There really is no need for this to go to the big screen because the author did such a good job writing it, but I wouldn’t be mad if it was turned into a movie and Denzel Washington played Ike. I’m just sayin!  

Recommendation: This book is dark, but it is good. It is vivid. It is engaging. If you enjoyed The Equalizer movies, you might enjoy this book. It’s a quick read too. Don’t be like me. Don’t delay. Grab a copy for your favorite bookseller or library today! 

Until next time ... Read on!

Regardless of whether I purchase a book, borrow a book, or receive a book in exchange for review, my ultimate goal is to be honest, fair, and constructive. I hope you've found this review helpful.